To maintain a levy of commerce tax below the Act, the apex courtroom stated, three circumstances have to be met – there have to be a works contract, the products ought to have been used within the execution of the works contract, and the property in these items have to be transferred to a 3rd get together both as items or in another kind.
Dismissing an attraction by Aristo Printers towards the order of the commissioner of commerce tax, Lucknow, in search of to levy the tax on the worth of ink and processing materials utilized by the corporate to print lottery tickets, a Bench led by Justice JB Pardiwala stated that the works contract on this case is for the printing of lottery tickets, and “the works” refers back to the closing, tangible printed ticket.
“The taxable occasion, or the “deemed sale”, happens on the exact second the ink is utilized to the paper. This act constitutes “incorporation within the works”, because the ink and the chemical substances (with which the ink is combined) are concerned within the execution of the work contract and change into part of the lottery ticket. On this course of, there's a tangible switch of the diluted ink, a composite good comprising each the ink and the processing chemical substances,” the judgement said.
It additional stated all three circumstances required to maintain a levy of tax below Part 3F(1)(b) of the 1948 Act had been fulfilled.
Aristo Printers, engaged within the enterprise of printing lottery tickets, would undertake the work of printing on paper equipped to it by the events. The inks and processing materials, together with the required chemical substances used within the strategy of printing, had been procured by the corporate. In 1999, the tax officer levied commerce tax on the worth of ink, processing materials, and packing materials utilized by Aristo to execute the printing work for the evaluation years 1996-97 (Apr-Mar) and 1997-98. This was challenged by the corporate.