The excessive courtroom mentioned there was no infirmity within the June 30, 2023, determination of the Sentence Overview Board (SRB) to reject lifer Nasir Mohd Sodozey alias Aftaab Ahmed's plea in search of an early launch from jail on the bottom that he has undergone incarceration for over 26 years.
The courtroom mentioned extended incarceration is a related issue and the reviewing authority should weigh it, however it can not prevail over the bigger pursuits of society the place the underlying crime was designed to destabilise the State and unfold concern amongst its residents and worldwide guests.
Sodozey was convicted in 2002 beneath the provisions of the Indian Penal Code, the Terrorist and Disruptive Actions (Prevention) Act and the Foreigners Act. The offence was executed beneath the banner of the proscribed terrorist organisation, Harqat-ul-Ansar. He was given the loss of life penalty, which was commuted to a life time period by the Supreme Court docket in 2003.
The excessive courtroom mentioned the offence for which Sodozey was convicted is of the “gravest order” and the act was calculated, deliberate and carried out as a part of a terrorist conspiracy to subvert the authority of the State and coerce governmental coverage by illegal means.
“The petitioner, in live performance together with his co-conspirators, kidnapped and held captive 4 overseas nationals, not for personal achieve or private animosity, however with the intent of compelling the sovereign Authorities of India to yield to the calls for of a militant organisation.” “Such conduct isn't merely an peculiar crime however an assault upon the very material of civil order, hanging on the rule of regulation and the safety of the State. The broader goal, using concern and intimidation to safe political ends, marks this case aside from standard offences, putting it in a class of remarkable gravity,” Justice Sanjeev Narula mentioned in a judgment handed on August 21. The convict argued that the utmost prescribed time period of incarceration, inclusive of remissions, is capped at 25 years and thus, having already accomplished greater than twenty years of incarceration, he happy the brink beneath the 2004 coverage of the Delhi Authorities and must have been positively thought-about for launch.
It was submitted that he had already crossed the outer restrict, having undergone incarceration for over 26 years and his continued detention was opposite to the mandate of the 2004 coverage.
The excessive courtroom, nonetheless, mentioned the submission that completion of 25 years of incarceration entitled the person to launch was “misconceived”. The 2004 coverage doesn't create a vested proper to launch upon completion of 25 years and it merely conferred eligibility for consideration.
The police opposed the plea, citing the convict's previous affiliation with Ahmed Omar Saeed Sheikh, one of many principal conspirators who was subsequently launched in 1999 following the hijacking of Indian Airways Flight IC-814.
The excessive courtroom mentioned the discharge of Sheikh, beneath excessive duress and in trade for hostages, stood as a reminder of the far-reaching penalties of the conspiracy wherein the petitioner was concerned.
“This affiliation isn't a matter of conjecture however a part of the judicial report, and it highlights the entrenched connections of the petitioner with networks which have posed critical threats to nationwide safety.
“In opposition to such a backdrop, the considerations raised by the State concerning the dangers related to the petitioner's launch can't be handled as fanciful or speculative, however should be weighed as a part of the bigger context of the case,” it mentioned.
It mentioned the act of abducting overseas nationals was calculated to mission a menace in opposition to the sovereignty of India, with worldwide ramifications.
Such an act not solely undermined home safety but in addition tarnished India's standing earlier than the world group. In opposition to this backdrop, the steadiness tilts decisively in favour of societal and nationwide safety considerations, it mentioned.
“This courtroom is of the opinion that, regardless of the lengthy incarceration undergone by the petitioner, the character of the offence, its broader societal influence, and the official considerations of nationwide safety stay overriding concerns.
“The issue of ‘welfare of society', expressly recognised within the remission coverage, is of huge amplitude and encompasses concerns resembling the character of the offence, its potential influence on public order and nationwide safety, and the boldness of the group at giant. Accordingly, no infirmity is discovered within the SRB's rejection of the petitioner's case,” the courtroom mentioned.
Whereas dismissing the petition, the courtroom clarified that it was open to the competent authorities to position the petitioner's case earlier than the SRB for future consideration in accordance with regulation.