Simply off the intersection of two roads within the Highlands is a big stone. It might not look vital, but it surely has, in truth, witnessed one of the consequential occasions in British historical past.
The Battle of Culloden was fought on 16 April 1746. It noticed a British authorities power led by Prince William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, crush a Jacobite military led by his his older cousin, Prince Charles Edward Louis Philip Casimir Stuart, higher referred to as “Bonnie Prince Charlie.” This occasion ended the latter's hopes of regaining the British throne for his father and the Stuart dynasty.
If you wish to discover out extra in regards to the '45 Rising, then go to the award-winning Culloden Battlefield Customer Centre simply half a mile down the highway. In abstract, within the house of lower than an hour, a power of about 5,000 Jacobites was defeated by a 9,000 robust Authorities military. Greater than 1,000 Jacobites have been killed, in comparison with round 50 Authorities troops.
Watching all this unfold was Cumberland. From the stone which bears his identify, he noticed his forces crush Charlie's military. Within the aftermath, he ensured the Jacobites would not be a risk and personally issued an order to “give no quarter.” In different phrases, his troops have been to indicate no mercy to any Jacobites they got here throughout. Incidents like these earned him the nickname: “Butcher Cumberland.”
The stone bears the inscription “POSITION OF THE DUKE OF CUMBERLAND DURING THE BATTLE OF CULLODEN.” Some say the Duke had his breakfast, or lunch, on it on the day of the battle. Others say he stood atop it to get a greater look of the battle.
